Skip to content

Bag

Your bag is empty

Continue shopping

Enjoy up to 15% off 4 full sizes of your choice with our set curator

Get Started

Select Gifts

The Best Skincare for Dry Skin
Caring for SkinJul 4, 2023

The Best Skincare for Dry Skin

There are some certainties in life, and dry skin is one of them. Learn about how dry skin is caused, plus what steps you can take at home to care for it on your own.

What is dry skin?

According to the Mayo Clinic, a condition known as xeroderma, or more severely as xerosis, occurs when skin lacks moisture in the form of water and oil. The colloquial term for this is dry skin.

When skin is hydrated, it’s soft to the touch, and even bouncy in texture, but dry skin is often characterized by rough, scaly, or flaky patches. It could be itchy, or the site of inflammation, and it expresses itself in various ways. But it’s usually easy to distinguish dry skin from hydrated skin by simply looking at it—if you don’t feel it (itching, or burning) already.

In most cases, dry skin is totally harmless, if slightly irritating. If left untreated, however, it can facilitate other skin issues. The Cleveland Clinic explains how very dry skin can crack and form sores, which are then susceptible to infection.The vast majority of those who suffer from dry skin are able to clear it up on their own, or with the help of their dermatologist. But knowing you have it will get you nowhere if you don’t know what is causing it.

What causes dry skin?

The key to understanding how to treat your dry skin is figuring out the engine behind it. Dry skin can be caused by any number of factors, but a few likely ones include:

Chemical irritants

It happens to all of us: A beauty product doesn’t agree with our skin. Whether it’s a cleansing detergent, or an added fragrance, there are many ingredients that can dry out or further irritate dry skin. This is why, when trying a new product, a patch test is a tried-and-true way to see if it works for you. Pay attention to what works, and take caution against what doesn’t, so you can avoid it down the line. Also be careful when using powerful ingredients like retinol that can exacerbate dryness.

Environmental irritants

It could be the winter weather outside, or your building’s heating inside, or a job that requires frequent exposure to the elements. (By one estimate, 70% of hairstylists suffer from some work-related skin damage, due in part to frequent hand washing and the use of concentrated chemicals.) Be conscious of any lifestyles or habits that may be sapping moisture from your skin.

Stress

A 2020 New York Times story titled “This Is Your Skin On Stress” helped illustrate the connection between our brains and our skin. Dermatologists explained how the deployment of cortisol, the stress hormone, can slow other metabolic processes, including the production of oil, which in turn weakens the skin barrier. In fact, there’s a proportional relationship between chronic stress and transepidermal water loss. While much more difficult to identify than a flaming red rash, stress is an important life factor to consider when assessing your dry skin.

Age

It’s true that skin gets drier with time, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. After age 40, the body’s production of sebum, an oily substance that helps protect and hydrate the skin, sharply declines.

Eczema

Also known as atopic dermatitis, eczema describes an inflammatory condition that can produce itchy red, scaly patches of dry skin, rashes, or blisters. As the National Eczema Association notes, doctors aren’t sure what causes eczema, though it’s generally understood to be the result of “an interaction between a person’s environment and their genes.” If your dry skin is related to eczema, it may be caused by inflammation within the body, and require a different treatment than regular moisturizer.

Contact dermatitis

Contact dermatitis is closely related to eczema, only it’s caused by a particular substance. Irritant contact dermatitis is the most common variety—instead of just drying out the skin, an inflammatory reaction occurs. Contact dermatitis could be caused by an allergy to an ingredient or material, such as a metal. Like eczema, contact dermatitis is slightly more serious than simple dry skin, and may require the use of medication or therapy to quell.

Ingredients that help with dry skin

The most popular course of treatment for dry skin involves the use of topical products. There are plenty of different ingredients commonly found in skincare that have proven hydration and moisturization properties. Your best defense against dry skin is somewhere on this list.

Humectants

Humectants like hyaluronic acid or glycerin are a class of ingredient known for hydration. As a chemist explained to Good Housekeeping, humectants draw moisture into the skin’s top layer from the outside environment as well as from deeper within the dermis. For this reason, they’re popular in moisturizing skin products. (They are less popular in hair formulas, where their talent for sucking moisture out of the air can cause frizz.)

Lipids

If skin cells are the bricks that assemble the outermost layer of skin, lipids are the mortar that binds them together, according to an article in Chemistry and Physics of Lipids. These hydrophobic fats help the skin retain water, as well as regulate what can (and cannot) pass through the dermis. Ceramides, a type of lipid naturally found in the skin, are common ingredients in products that promise hydration. If you suffer from dry skin, it’s likely you’re already using ceramides or other lipid-rich products to relieve it.

Emollients

Simply put, emollients lay it on thick. A thin layer of an emollient, like petroleum jelly or shea butter, can help retain moisture—and make skin feel soothed and smoothed. Emollient-rich products are usually heavy-duty moisturizers, and are particularly useful at night (as in the skincare practice known as slugging) or in colder climates (as in winter, or on a ski trip).

Water

This one may be a little obvious to you. If it isn’t, you can simply read any beauty interview with a working model or actor, whose first piece of advice tends to be: Just drink water. An article from the University of Arkansas for Medical Science dispels the myth that just drinking water is enough to treat dry skin. Topical products are usually necessary so it’s unlikely that your skin will improve if the rest of your body is dehydrated. The recommended daily amount of water for adults falls between 70 and 100 ounces. Drink up!

Skincare products for dry skin

There is no shortage of products available to help dry skin. What you may use depends on what your current routine is lacking. Is your moisturizer heavy enough to get the job done? Are any of the ingredients above missing from your medicine cabinet? Consider your skincare situation, your skin goals, and then read on.

Easy cleans

Lots of people love that squeaky clean feeling, but for those with dry skin, it’s a not-so-slippery slope to redness, scaly patches, and inflammation. Cleansers with richer consistencies, like oils or creams, are instead commonly recommended for dry skin types. Avoid the foams and gels, which are generally better suited to oilier skin.

Mist connections

A frequent pain point of those with dry skin is how often it feels tight, requiring another application of soothing skincare. Of course, you can’t tote all of your creams and lotions around with you all day, which is why face mists are a popular product choice. Look for a mist that’s made with hydrating ingredients, like Tatcha’s humectant-rich Luminous Dewy Skin Mist. A few spritzes are all you need to rehydrate. (Even over makeup.)

Super serums

The lightweight treatment products we apply between our cleansers and moisturizers may be formulated to hydrate skin, but aren’t as heavy as occlusive dry skin creams. Tatcha’s Dewy Serum packages moisture-sealing squalane, along with other natural hydrators, in a lightweight watery gel, while the brand’s Serum Stick makes it easy to treat dry spots on the face and body. If you feel your routine doesn’t need an overhaul, but could be more hydrating than it is, a serum may be a good place to start.

Dream creams

There’s nothing better for dry skin than a good cream. If you suffer from dryness, your chosen moisturizer might be the most important part of your skincare routine. Their thick consistency allows formulators to load them up with hydrating ingredients, allowing some products, like Tatcha’s Dewy Skin Cream, to treat dry skin with multiple mechanisms; emollient squalane, humectant glycerin, lipid-loving algae extract.

With tools like these—and the knowledge of how to use them—dry skin doesn’t stand a chance.

Related Products

Bestseller Full size Camellia Cleansing Oil

2-in-1 Makeup Remover & Cleanser

Sale price $50
Bestseller The Dewy Serum

Hyaluronic Acid & Collagen Amino Acid Serum

Sale price $89
Bestseller The Serum Stick

Treatment and Touch-Up Balm

Sale price $49
Bestseller The Dewy Skin Cream

Rich Line-Plumping Moisturizer

Sale price $74

Recent Posts

View all
Is Matcha Good for Acne?
Caring for SkinJun 11, 2026
Is Matcha Good for Acne?

Matcha is a special type of finely powdered green tea prized for its bright green hue, distinct cultivation practices, ceremonial preparation, and transformative health benefits. The tea is linked with many health benefits, from improving mental alertness, fighting free radicals thanks to the potent antioxidants, and boosting numerous cognitive functions.  Additionally, matcha is also proven to be wonderfully beneficial for reducing blemishes when applied topically, an impressive fact proven by numerous clinical studies.

The Best Foaming Facial Cleanser
Caring for SkinJun 11, 2026
The Best Foaming Facial Cleanser

Foaming cleansers can be effective for all, but the secret to using them correctly is discovering a formula that is ideal for your skin type. A creamy foaming cleanser, which imparts a soft hydration onto the skin as cleansing, is more ideal for dry skin, while a refreshing foaming cleanser that includes oil-balancing ingredients is more ideal for combination and oily skin tones. Some formulas work by allowing the dense bubbles to grasp onto debris, sebum, and makeup, washing away in a single step. While other formulas might need an oil cleanser first to break down these trickier long-lasting ingredients. 

The Best Blemish Begone Skincare Products
Caring for SkinJun 10, 2026
The Best Blemish Begone Skincare Products

Blemishes can be caused by a variety of things, and are a fact of life. But choosing the right skincare products can help you keep breakouts at arm’s length. Blemishes happen to all of us. But to some of us, they happen more often than not. We call ourselves blemish-prone. And in addition to our usual skincare routines for morning and night, we make active choices about the products we use to make sure blemishes stay away. The word blemish, from the French blessmiss—to make angry—might be the most polite way to refer to many types of skin blemishes like acne, pimples, zits, and all of the other names we ascribe to those skin reactions that cause small unusual bumps. A bit ironique, considering that the word we now associate with acne connotes an imperfection or something else wrong. And while acne can be caused by imbalances in the skin, it’s common enough for all of us not to make it such a big deal. These are not mountains. They’re even much smaller than molehills. Still, those who deal with blemish- or acne-prone skin know that not all skincare products are created for the same skin type. All of us need to choose the right cleanser and moisturizer for our skin, but how we do so is up to us—and, usually, to the specifics of our skin’s behavior. A dermatologist should be your first stop on your skincare journey, but the following guide can help shed a little light on the acne-prone skin type, and some of the common skincare choices (and the optimal acne skincare routine!) made by those who have it. What is blemish-prone skin? Blemish-prone skin is another term for oily skin, which is one of the major skin types. Oily skin is usually categorized by skin that produces more sebum than so-called “normal” skin, but there are a few ways to glean more information about how your skin behaves at baseline. “Oil” is a poetic name for sebum, the waxy substance made of lipids like cholesterol, squalane, and glycerides that is secreted from sebaceous glands that sit within pores and hair follicles. Sebaceous glands are an important mechanism that our skin uses to moisturize and protect itself. Many of our sebaceous glands can be found on our faces and scalps, though there are a few places we don’t have sebaceous glands—like on our lips, or the bottoms of our feet. Sebum is a protective substance that helps to seal moisture by shoring up our skin barrier. In other words, it’s a good thing to have. But those with oily skin can have too much of it, and too much can lead to a higher incidence of breakouts. While oily skin can be a genetic trait, it can also be influenced by the environment around us—the climate, for instance—and our own behaviors—like how we take care of our skin. How do blemishes occur? You’re unlikely to find the term “blemish” in dermatology coursework. Generally, when we’re talking about a blemish, we’re talking about a form of acne, which is described most concisely as a blocked hair follicle. The pores that dot our skin are small channels that house sebaceous glands and hair follicles; they help traffic sebum up and out of skin. When sebum and dead skin clogs a pore, it may become what is called “common acne”, though there are a few types. Blackheads and whiteheads are caused by sebum buildup, and are distinguished by whether or not they’re open (and black) or closed (and white). When an infectious bacteria is introduced, it can cause a more robust infection, resulting in other forms of acne like papules and pustules that are painful to the touch. If you need help identifying what kind of blemish has popped up on you, head to your nearest dermatologist’s office to find out. What are the most important blemish skincare steps? Perhaps the most important thing to do in the face of acne is: Not panic! Breakouts happen to all of us, and usually fix themselves on their own. But if you identify with the oily skin type, and find yourself devoting more time to quelling breakouts than you’d like, you might want to consider some of the skincare products for oily skin, which are popular among those with acne-prone skin. A few common switches include: Cleansing with a gel. Dermatologists at the University of Florida Health once proclaimed that “the most important thing you can do for oily skin is to keep your skin clean.” Those with oily skin may want a cleansing formula with more reach than surface-level face washes—something that can cleanse pores deeply, ensuring they remain clear of acne-causing buildup. Gel cleansers are usually the ones for the job. Water-based gel cleansers are slippery, clear, and tend to foam up. Tatcha’s brand new Matcha Cleanse is a soapless gel that deeply decongests pores— thanks to a unique gel-to-foam texture—to reduce oil, and visibly calm skin without stripping. The Matcha Foam Cleanser takes on oiliness with a gentle touch: balancing the microbiome, soothing, and calming. Exfoliating with acids. There’s a reason that the inventors of alpha hydroxy acids have been honored all over the world. Their contribution to skincare includes one of the most popular exfoliating acids of all time—and it’s a boon for those with oily skin. AHAs, as they’re known, help to “peel” the skin by breaking down the bonds between old and new skin cells. Exfoliation is essential for all skin types, but the ease of AHAs and their efficacy in removing dead skin makes them great for oily skin. They’re commonly recommended to those with oily and acne-prone skin, especially in the form of a daily treatment. A product like the Texture Tonic, which takes the form of a lightweight daily toner, allows you to fit gentle exfoliation into your regular skincare routine—right between cleansing and moisturizing. Its AHAs come from a cornucopia of fruit sources proven to resurface uneven and dull skin—leaving it smooth and radiant. Moisturizing with water Sure, the idea of moisturizing with nothing but water may sound counterintuitive, or downright impossible. And yet it's the animating idea behind the Water Cream, Tatcha’s best-selling moisturizer for oily skin. This lightweight, oil-free cream has a bursting effect when applied, flooding the skin with vital and necessary hydration. It’s also beloved for its powerful superplant ingredients that address traits commonly found in oily skin, like antioxidant-rich wild rose (which has the benefit of smoothing the appearance of large pores) and anti-inflammatory heartleaf extract (a natural azelaic acid alternative). Masking with clay When it comes to natural ingredients that help oily skin, you can’t beat clay. Clay helps absorb excess oil, and is said to also draw impurities out of the skin. Anyone who has used a clay mask can attest to its drying powers, which is why it’s not usually a daily ingredient. Instead, it's suited for more irregular use, like in a face mask. The Clarifying Clay Mask, formulated as a treatment for oily skin, uses marine mineral-rich kucha clay sourced from the islands of Okinawa. For centuries prior, Okinawan women have cherished kucha clay for its superb oil-absorbing properties, using it as a hair powder or face mask. When mixed with volcanic ash and exfoliating Japanese konjac, it makes for smoother, clearer skin in no more than three minutes. 180 seconds per week may not alone calm oily or blemish-prone skin, but good holistic skincare habits will.

View all

Subscribe to our newsletter

By signing up, you agree with our privacy policy.