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The best place to consider your skincare’s pH levels is at the outset of your skincare routine. This is why you should consider using a pH-balanced cleanser. “pH” is a fairly young beauty buzzword. (Or buzz “term”, as pH stands for “potential hydrogen” or “power of hydrogen.”) For about a century, physicians have studied how this property supports and facilitates the function of skin. There are many unknowns about the complex mechanisms that make up our cutaneous system, but unlocking pH has helped the field of dermatology deepen its understanding of skin.For example: Did you know that conditions caused by inflammation, from acne to eczema, are associated with a high pH level? In fact, once you understand how integral maintaining a balanced pH is for the skin, you may find yourself paying a lot more attention to the pH values of your skincare products, especially when it comes to your cleansers. Your skin’s pH level is influenced by a variety of factors, from genetics to skin type to sweat production, but according to dermatologists, it can also be affected by the use of alkaline soaps and other high pH products.If there’s one simple strategic skincare step that can keep your skin’s pH in check, it’s the first one in your routine. This is what a pH balancing cleanser can do for you.What is skin pH? Put simply, pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a given substance. An acidic solution has a higher concentration of hydrogen ions and a lower pH, while a basic, or alkaline, solution has a smaller concentration and a higher pH. Pure water maintains an elegant balance of ions in equal concentration, and sits at the dead center of the scale, with a pH of 7.On average, the human body is 60% water, but our skin is a slightly higher percentage; it follows that our skin has a pH close to that of water. Some parts of our skin system are more basic than others, but the outermost layer of our skin has been observed to sit on the acidic side of the scale, with an average pH of 5.5, according to a dermatologist at the Cleveland Clinic.This thin layer responsible for separating the delicate, intricate epidermis from bacteria, environmental pollutants, microbes, ultraviolet light and more is referred to as the “acid mantle.” As such, it’s the first stop for all of our skincare efforts—and should be first in mind when thinking about the pH of our beauty products. Why does my skin’s pH matter? Your skin is used to operating within a certain pH range. But when that range is thrown out of balance, things can start to go awry on the surface. Studies have shown that higher-than-normal pH tends to be a commonality of skin disorders caused by inflammation, like acne and eczema.This very well may have to do with the fact that a balanced, slightly-acidic pH provides the conditions for many of the skin’s basic metabolic functions—shoring up its defenses with structural lipids, keeping hydration in and infection out.Meanwhile, we know that our skin’s pH is also affected by the liquids we wash, tone, exfoliate, and moisturize with. Many of our beloved face cleansers—the ones that leave us feeling squeaky clean, primed, and ready for the day or for bed—have a high pH level, and are generally considered not great for skin. Even a different country’s tap water, which may have a different pH than the one you’re used to, can affect skin’s pH. Which is not to suggest that you avoid washing your face with water, but merely that you take into consideration how all substances we apply to our skin interact with its basic properties.How do I balance my skin’s pH? Luckily for all of us, our skin has a built-in system for regulating its pH; these are referred to as buffer systems. These systems help keep our mantles on the acidic side of neutral, and they’re highly sophisticated; they’re also prone to wear and tear, just like all of the other systems that make up our skin.You can imagine a buffer system kicking into gear when the slightly acidic skin comes in contact with a more acidic or basic substance, and working to neutralize it. You can also imagine some of the following pH-balancing steps as opportunities to give these buffer systems a rest—or, at least, take most of the work out of balancing your skin’s pH.Don’t: Overdo the exfoliation. You probably heard of exfoliating acids before you thought about how acids and bases factor into skin. In fact, our skin loves these acids because of its own inherent acidity. But too much exfoliation can throw the switch in the wrong direction, which is why you should stick to the recommended schedule—and chat with your dermatologist, first.Do: Commit to moisturizing. When it comes to maintaining our skin barrier, there are a lot of things we can do, but none help quite like old-fashioned moisturization. (And when it comes to maintaining pH balance, according to some dermatologists, the more emollient, the better.)Don’t: Opt for harsh cleansers. This is one area where people regularly expose their skin to high-pH products. One dermatologist advised readers of Real Simple: “Stick to non-soap cleansers that are more pH-balanced” for our precious acid mantles.Do: Try pH balanced skincare. A substance that is pH balanced isn’t pH neutral—that would be water—but is instead within a range close to skin’s inherent, slightly-acidic pH. Over time it’s natural to adopt products that are more acidic for some uses and more basic for others, but to maintain balance, it’s a good idea to adopt skincare that is pH balanced. What is a good pH-balancing cleanser? Start your skincare routine off with the right step. A pH-balanced cleanser is a great option for any skin type, but especially those who deal with oily skin (and may be more prone to acne). The perfect formula will effectively cleanse without stripping skin of essential moisture and nourishment; it’ll also clock in at a pH between 4 and 6.Our skincare brand, founded on using ingredients that maintain the skin barrier’s integrity, has the perfect thing: The Rice Wash uses an amino acid-rich base flecked with rice powder for a skin-softening cleanse. (In a study, 96% of users said skin felt more balanced after rinsing.)* We’ve also recently unveiled The Matcha Cleanse, a gel-to-foam cleanser formulated for oily skin with antioxidant-rich Kyo-matcha and BHA alternatives. A priming effect also carries the benefit of rebalancing oil-production. Above all, it’s lightweight, refreshing, and a pleasure to use.

Oily skin is often maligned, but there are a handful of benefits with additional oil production. The trick to managing oiliness is utilizing a skincare routine specifically optimized for oily skin. This guide explores the most effective oily skincare routine for more balanced skin. Oily skin is one of the most common skin types, yet the emotional and social impact of having oil-prone skin can be debilitating. One study found that participants with oily skin reported feelings of “unattractiveness, self-consciousness, embarrassment, irritation, and frustration.” Additional research has shown that those with oily skin can feel “uncomfortable or unkempt and annoyed” by the skin type. As devastating as that is, having oily skin is perfectly normal and perhaps even beneficial—some experts believe the excess oil and sebum lubricate the skin, allowing the face to age with less visible fine lines and wrinkles (although more research needs to be completed to solidify this belief). That said, oily skin unmanaged with an effective regime can exacerbate excess oil, potentially leading to clogged pores. Looking for tips to curb the skin’s natural oil production? When we support the skin’s natural processes through cleansing, exfoliation, and hydration, a reduction in congestion, breakouts, and hyperpigmentation can naturally occur. Keep reading to understand more about excessive oil consumption and the most effective skincare routine for oily skin.Oily Skin ExplainedAccording to the American Academy of Dermatology, oily skin is one of the five skin types (with the others being sensitive, normal, dry, and combination skin). What causes oily skin in the first place? It’s often due to genetics, so you can thank your parents for your naturally supple skin. It can also be caused by heightened hormone levels. What’s happening under the skin is sebaceous glands are secreting sebum, which naturally lubricates the skin, protecting it from drying out. But sometimes sebaceous glands can produce excess sebum, causing the skin to look excessively shiny or pores to become clogged.Skincare Routine For Oily SkinIf you have oily skin or an oily T-zone area, your skin produces extra sebum that can lead to clogged pores and potentially breakouts. Utilizing the following oily skincare routine helps bring harmony back to the skin with just a few simple steps.Step One: CleanseThe first, and perhaps most important, step in your ritual is to purify your complexion with a facial cleanser. From starting the morning fresh to unburdening the skin at the end of the day, cleansing helps wash away impurities, dirt, and other buildup accumulated throughout the day and night. Whether it's indulging in a double cleanse or an exfoliating cleanser, the right face wash can minimize excess oil, unclog and minimize the appearance of pores, and leave skin soft and ready for the next steps in your oily skincare routine.Step Two: ExfoliateAfter cleansing, oily skin will love exfoliation. Why? Exfoliating can make pores less noticeable, says the AAD. This is because when pores are clogged, they look more noticeable, and effective exfoliation basically ‘cleans out’ pores, helping to eliminate excess oil, sebum, and dead skin cells while visibly tightening the appearance of pores. This can be accomplished with physical exfoliation (scrubs or washcloths) or liquid exfoliating treatments (formulas with AHAs and/or BHAs). Check the product’s packaging to get the recommended usage tips, as some exfoliants are designed to be used nightly or twice a day (or only a few times a week).Step Three: TreatSerums are a great follow-up step after exfoliation, as they’ll be able to absorb beautifully. Serums are highly potent skincare solutions that work to increase the overall effectiveness of a skincare ritual. They tend to zero in on one focus, like brightening, hydrating, or clarifying pores. Some serums can even multitask, targeting multiple concerns at once, like brightening and exfoliating. Consider what you’d like a serum to help you accomplish and seek out one with proven ingredients and clinical results.Step Four: MoisturizeYou might be tempted to forgo a moisturizer completely due to excessive oiliness, but skipping a face lotion can backfire, causing the skin to produce even more sebum to make up for the dryness—after all, even oily skin can quickly become dehydrated. That said, an effective moisturizer is one of the most difficult products to discover for oily skin. A moisturizer is not a one-size-fits-all product, notes the AAD. They note that a moisturizer can come in several different formats, including lotions, gels, thick creams, or ointments. For oily skin, consider a lightweight, clarifying moisturizer for morning and night usage, right after a serum (or cleansing, if you’re skipping a serum).Step Five: ProtectSunscreen often has the reputation of thick, pore-clogging formulas, so much so that you might be tempted to skip SPF altogether to spare your oily skin–but don’t. Modern sunscreen iterations are brilliantly lightweight and soothing. Some can even include pore-refining ingredients, like niacinamide, that have the ability to minimize the size of pores, reduce redness, and even skin tone. Ensure that you follow the FDA guidelines on how to apply sunscreen and what to look for in SPF packaging.For a deep dive into the best products for oily skin, we’ve compiled an extensive guide here, analyzing every product that can help oily skin become more balanced and soothed. As always, if you’d like help customizing your daily ritual for your specific skin, consult our Ritual Finder.

All liquids have a “potential hydrogen” value, and since humans are mostly water, it follows that pH plays a role in many of our biological systems—including, if not especially, our skincare. At the beginning of the 20th century, a Danish scientist coined the term pH, meaning “potential hydrogen”, to express the acidity of a liquid. A substance’s pH reflects many of its chemical traits, and the discovery gave scientists a way to represent this value using a simple and streamlined scale.Before this, human skin was observed to have totally acidic layers and totally basic ones. Two decades after the establishment of the pH scale, a team of dermatologists found the average pH level of the skin to be about 5.5, which would put it on the slightly more acidic side of pH balance. Over time, studies have been done on pH levels local to different parts of the body, and found slight variation in places like the hands, those frequent targets of soaps and detergents.For some of us, the letters pH evoke distant memories of chemistry class, and conjure the imagery of beakers and test tubes, not creams and lotions. But pH level is an important trait of your skin, and should be an important consideration in your skincare. Skin is, after all, mostly water; here’s how to care for it with pH in mind. Your skin’s pHPut basically, pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a particular substance. (Another term you’ll hear for pH is “power of hydrogen.”) Pure water has a neutral pH of 7.0. An acidic solution has a larger concentration of hydrogen ions than water, while a basic, or alkaline, solution has a smaller one.Throughout the human body, pH level varies—between 1 and 8, in human organs. In the skin, the range seems to be between 5.0 and 5.5, on the acidic side of things. This is why the outermost layer of skin is referred to as the “acid mantle.” Specific skin pH will vary between individuals (and is also likely to vary on different parts of the body) but typically stays within an acidic range. Physicians have known about the acid mantle for a long time, but have only recently begun to study how pH level affects—and facilitates—skin order and disorder.A fun fact: Our skin’s pH is close to that of a medium-strong cup of black coffee. Why it mattersWe know two very important things about our skin’s pH. The first is that pH has an effect on all sorts of skin mechanisms, like the creation of lipids, and the regulation of barrier function. You can almost think of it like a temperature setting; there’s an optimal range for skin’s metabolism to function at its best, but outside of that range, disruptions can occur. A report published by the Japanese Dermatological Association correlated a high pH and disrupted barrier function in skin affected by an inflammatory disorder like eczema.The other important thing to keep in mind is that skin’s pH is not fixed, and can change when it comes into contact with other substances. According to a 2006 article in the International Journal of Cosmetic Science, “not only prior use of cosmetic products, especially soaps, have profound influence on skin surface pH, but the use of plain tap water, in Europe with a pH value generally around 8.0, will increase skin pH up to 6 [hours] after application before returning to its 'natural' value.” Genetics, as well as environmental factors, can also have an impact on skin’s baseline pH. Balancing skin pH levelWhat we don’t want to do is alkalize our skin. Raising skin’s pH inhibits its ability to do things like create structural proteins. Maintaining skin’s acid balance is the role of buffers, which operate throughout the body’s various systems. But when those buffers need help—in aging skin, or during an inflammatory response—you can assist with a few pH balancing skincare tips.Never over-exfoliate. All beauty lovers have been tempted by the promises of acids. But even though our skin is slightly acidic, using too many acids at once can not only cause a reaction, but can also throw off your skin’s pH balance. An exfoliating mask once in a while is always a good idea, but not at the expense of your acid mantle.Always moisturize. Physicians have observed that emollient products, like skin-mimicking squalane, can help maintain skin’s healthy acidity; another reason never to skip on your moisturizer.Try a pH-balanced cleanser. Because soaps and face washes are typically more basic, it’s important to keep their pH figure in mind when choosing your face cleanser. A substance that is pH balanced isn’t pH neutral—that would be water—but is instead within a range close to skin’s inherent, slightly-acidic pH. The best skincare for skin pH balanceThe best skincare for maintaining the pH balance of your skin sits, unsurprisingly, toward the acidic side of the pH spectrum. One Allure report spoke to dermatologists and composed an effective skincare spectrum of between a pH of 4 (acidic) and 7 (neutral).The best place to manage your skincare’s pH balance is in the cleanser category. Nowadays, as our understanding of how pH affects our skin has increased, so has the number of formulations designed to work with our acid mantles. Tatcha’s brand-new Matcha Cleanse is one such formula. The gel rubs into a lightweight foam that comfortably cleanses skin, keeping skin pH (and sebum) balanced in the process. The Matcha Cleanse is formulated in particular to honor oily skin, with Kyo-matcha and BHA alternatives. (It also leaves a priming effect in its wake.) The Rice Wash, a creamy cleanser, which imbues a pH-neutral amino acid base with a finely milled Japanese rice powder. Unlike other pH-neutral cleansers, it foams into a lather, leaving skin silky, smooth, well-moisturized, and—most importantly—properly pH-balanced. Tatcha also offers The Rice Wash, a creamy cleanser, which imbues a pH-neutral amino acid base with a finely milled Japanese rice powder. Unlike other pH-neutral cleansers, it foams into a lather, leaving skin silky, smooth, well-moisturized, and—most importantly—properly pH-balanced.

There are many ways to wash your face and just as many cleansers. But not all cleansers are created equally. Here’s how to choose a facial cleanser. Facial cleansers are undisputedly important. Cleansing removes dirt, oil, makeup, sweat, debris, and dead skin cells from the face and helps to maintain the overall health and appearance of skin. However, there are numerous methods to cleanse the face and countless cleansers to do so. We break down the best cleanser for you, helping to understand how to choose a face cleanser.What Is A Cleanser?As we dove into in The Best Japanese Facial Cleansers and Exfoliators, facial cleansers come in many different textures, from balms and creams to oils and lightweight foams. They work—quite literally—at the molecular level, encasing dirt, debris, and other build-up and allowing them to be washed off the skin’s surface. They are the first step in any skincare routine and arguably the most important, too.Cleansing in JapanWhile America might not prioritize cleansing, choosing to focus on complicated serums and moisturizers instead, it’s emphasized as the key to healthy skin in Japan. “Cleansing is key to a clear, radiant complexion,” noted Tatcha’s founder Vicky Tsai in her book Pure Skin. The right cleanser can not only clean the skin but prepare it for the next steps in your skincare routine, making it one of the most vital products you can use. How To Choose A CleanserWithout consistent cleansing, skin can get a buildup of debris that can clog pores, leading to potential acne, irritation, dryness, and dullness. But how do you know how to choose a facial cleanser that’s right for you? Consider your skin type, which will help you discover your ideal face wash. (If you’re not quite sure about your skin type, consult this article, which will help you narrow it down.)Best Cleanser for Dry SkinWhile it might seem tempting to limit the amount of cleansing performed on dry skin, that can only exacerbate dryness further. Instead, reach for a gentle cleanser, which can softly cleanse while also nourishing skin and helping to prep for the following skincare steps. If an oil cleanser is preferred, reach for The Camellia Cleansing Oil, which is particularly wonderful for dry skin. It gently melts away impurities, while also leaving behind pure, silky-soft skin. This versatile cleansing oil is ideal for mature and sensitive skin, as well. For more of a foaming experience, consider The Rice Wash, which has a creamy texture that gently smooths and washes away buildup without stripping skin for a soft, luminous complexion. Combination skin that errs on the side of dryness will love this creamy foam cleanser, too. These two products can be used in tandem, helping to remove stubborn makeup and debris, in a two-step process called double cleansing or the Kyoto Cleanse.Best Cleanser for Sensitive SkinA calming, nourishing cleanser (that still effectively cleanses) is necessary for sensitive skin. We know harsh formulas can strip the barrier’s natural oils, leading to more damage and dryness, so a gentle cleanser is a crucial first step in your skin-healing regime. Consider one of Tatcha’s newest innovations: The Indigo Cleansing Balm. This skin-strengthening formula instantly calms visible irritation, while also supporting and transforming the barrier. The dermatologist-tested and fragrance-free formula was crafted with weakened, sensitized skin in mind, knowing traditional cleansing can be painful and damaging. The formula includes Japanese indigo to calm visibly irritated skin; lipids and ceramides to replenish the barrier; Japanese lotus root to soothe; and mondo grass root to balance the microbiome. In clinical studies, 100 percent of participants demonstrated an improvement in barrier function after just one week of use.* But unlike harsh cleansers, the Indigo Cleansing Balm also soothes visible irritation and replenishes moisture—strengthening the skin barrier for smooth, visibly calm, and radiant-looking skin.*Based on bio-instrumentation (TEWL) clinical study on 40 panelists.Best Cleanser for Oily SkinOily skin naturally produces more sebum than other skin types and might enjoy a daily (gentle!) exfoliating cleanser, which helps promote cell turnover and prevent buildup in pores. Consider The Deep Cleanse, whose gel formula both cleanses and exfoliates, carefully lifting dirt and oil to leave skin soft and balanced. The cleanser includes luffa fruit (a natural physical exfoliant beloved by Japanese skincare aficionados for centuries) to help turn over dead skin cells, wild rose (to visibly reduce pores and minimize excess oil), and leopard lily (to soothe skin). Best Cleanser for Oily and Combination SkinThose with oily and combination skin often believe they need to over-wash their faces to rid themselves of excessive oil and prevent breakouts—but this skin-stripping step can actually do the opposite, causing the skin to produce even more oil and potentially lead to more breakouts. This is where The Matcha Cleanse steps in to save the day. The daily clarifying gel cleanser decongests pores without stripping skin, while also rebalancing skin’s natural oil production for smoother skin and reduced makeup slip-off. The refreshing watery-foam balances skin pH and addresses the skin’s texture for better makeup wear. The formula includes premium Kyo-matcha (sourced directly from the famed Uji region in Kyoto), powerhouse coix seed (used in herbal medicines for centuries to purify pores), and Japanese mugwort (to support barrier function).

There are many benefits to having oily skin—but applying makeup on this complexion takes a greater level of care and planning. We uncover the most important tips and tricks, plus the best makeup products for oily skin. Oily skin is common and has many benefits, says the American Academy of Dermatology, which includes fewer wrinkles over time. But oily skin can also lead to clogged pores and an increase in acne. The key is to strike a balance between having too much oil and maintaining your skin’s natural moisture, says the AAD. Part of that balancing act includes makeup products, which can potentially worsen breakouts if formulas are irritating or pore-clogging. Below we uncover the most important terms to look out for, tips to apply makeup without triggering irritation, and the best makeup for oily skin.Oily Skin-Approved Makeup TermsWhile these terms aren't regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), it’s helpful to be on the lookout for a handful of phrases. These can help you avoid pore-clogging ingredients and won't leave you looking excessively shiny.Non-ComedogenicNon-comedogenic means it won't clog pores, reducing your risk of triggering breakouts. This classification, which can be found on skincare and makeup labels, is beneficial for those with oily, combination, and acne-prone skin. The AAD advises looking for makeup that includes one of the following terms on its label: "Oil-free," "won't clog pores," or "non-comedogenic", as these are less likely to trigger oil production or cause breakouts. Hypoallergenic You’ll see the word “hypoallergenic” frequently on makeup, as it’s geared toward sensitive skin. However, the AAD notes that acne is a form of sensitivity, so taking steps to avoid further irritants is always helpful if blemishes are a common occurrence for your oily skin. It’s not a guarantee that the formula is safe for acne-prone or sensitive skin, but it likely doesn’t include common irritants, like fragrances, dyes, or alcohol. Many traditional formulas are packed with these irritating ingredients that can cause painful flare-ups or unpleasant sensations or reactiveness, like redness, itching, discomfort, burning, and swelling for sensitive skin.Dermatologist Tested Another term to seek out on makeup packaging is dermatologist tested, which (just like hypoallergenic) is not a regulated term, but means it’s been tested by a dermatologist for tolerance and possible irritation.Fragrance-FreeFragrance-free is another tag that’s helpful for all skin types. Fragrances are one of the most common irritants so a product that proudly states it’s free from fragrances is a great starting point.Oily Skin Makeup TipsThe key to discovering the best makeup for oily skin is choosing products that are specifically formulated with non-comedogenic ingredients. But there are a few other things to keep in mind when preparing oily skin for makeup. Skincare as MakeupOne of the best tips for successfully using makeup for oily skin is investing in a skincare routine. Prepping the skin with a nourishing cleanser, exfoliant, and moisturizer is the best way to ensure skin remains balanced all day long. Yes, a moisturizer is vital for an oily complexion, notes the AAD. To begin your ritual, consider utilizing an effective cleanser that can remove debris, dirt, and excessive sebum, like The Deep Cleanse. Then, follow up with an exfoliant, which is especially helpful for oily skin. Try a liquid exfoliant, like The Texture Tonic (designed to clarify skin daily), or a water-activated exfoliant, like The Rice Polish: Deep, which instantly reveals smoother skin—perfect before makeup. Follow up with a lightweight, clarifying moisturizer, like The Water Cream, which helps control excess oil and smoothes skin. Additionally, makeup is ideally applied over broad-spectrum sunscreen, which should be used every day. Consider the Silken Sunscreen SPF 35, which acts like a primer and blurs the look of pores for matte, silky-smooth skin. Start Clean It’s always a good idea to start with clean skin, clean hands, and clean makeup brushes. The AAD says dirty makeup brushes are a breeding ground for bacteria, which cause acne, rashes, and even fungal infections in extreme cases. They recommend washing brushes every week. Also, ensure makeup products are not expired. Additionally, make sure you're the only one who uses your makeup brushes—sharing is not caring when it comes to makeup tools. “While acne isn’t contagious, acne-causing bacteria, dead skin cells, and oil from other people’s skin can stick to your makeup, makeup brushes, and applicators,” says the AAD.Apply with CareApply makeup gently, says the AAD. Your touch should be feather light—at Tatcha we like to envision caring for skin as if it’s a delicate piece of silk—approach it with loving care and a gentle touch. Utilizing makeup brushes gently can help you avoid irritation.Remove DailyMakeup should always be washed off at the end of the day, suggests the AAD—and this daily ritual is absolutely vital for oily and acne-prone skin. Look for makeup removers that are formulated with gentle ingredients so they don’t irritate the skin. Or opt for an oil cleanser, which can be a more gentle process, as part of a double cleanse. The AAD recommends washing your face with a gentle cleanser after makeup removal, so a double cleanse is not only effective but also dermatologist-approved.Best Makeup for Sensitive SkinHere are a few makeup essentials that leave skin smooth and balanced.Best Makeup Primer for Oily Skin Liquid Silk Canvas A makeup primer can be endlessly beneficial for oily skin, while also helping to shield skin from pollutants and allowing makeup to apply better and last longer. The Liquid Silk Canvas is a weightless liquid primer with a soft, silky feel, providing a poreless appearance and minimizing excess shine with a soft focus finish.Best Setting Powder for Oily Skin The Silk Powder This talc-free, protective setting powder helps makeup last longer, blurs pores, cocoons skin against blue light and pollution, and provides a translucent, soft-radiant finish. The powder has been clinically shown to help makeup last eight hours, while also helping to instantly improve the appearance of pores, fine lines, and texture. It also provides instant and all day shine control.**Based on a clinical study of 41 subjects, using The Silk Powder on bare skin.Best Oil-Absorbing Tool for Oily SkinAburatorigami Japanese Blotting Papers The AAD recommends using blotting papers throughout the day. “Gently press the paper against your face and leave it on for a few seconds to absorb the oil,” they note. “Don’t rub the paper on your face, as this will spread the oil to other areas.” Our abaca leaf fiber blotting papers absorb excess oil without disturbing makeup or stripping skin of essential moisture.Best Makeup Tool for Oily Skin The Powder Brush A soft, carefully crafted makeup brush might feel like a luxury (and it is!) but it’s also a necessity for oily skin. As stated above, a makeup brush is ideal for applying makeup, notes the AAD, and especially one with gentle bristles that won’t irritate the skin. This animal-free synthetic brush seamlessly hugs the skin for a flawless appearance. Crafted by the famed Kashoen artisans in Kumano, Japan, the luxurious brushes have been handmade utilizing techniques established since 1883.

Sun spots can be incredibly frustrating to experience. But the most effective treatment for sun spots is preventing them in the first place. Here is everything you need to know about how to prevent sun spots—but also tips on eliminating them, too. There are many things to love about summer, like warm breezes, riotous bursts of colorful flowers, and sundresses – but the dazzling summer sun also has a serious downside: potential sun damage to skin. A beach day can quickly lead to sun spots, also known as hyperpigmentation and age spots, a common condition that the Cleveland Clinic classifies as areas of darkened skin. Keep reading for everything you need to know about how to prevent sun spots. What Are Sun Spots? Sun spots can occur on anyone’s skin. Beneath our skin are melanocytes, which create melanin to protect our skin, says the Mayo Clinic. These protective cells can be damaged by sun exposure and overproduce melanin, resulting in sun spots. The Cleveland Clinic notes that sun spots can affect people of any race or ethnicity and they can occur in one concentrated area or all over the body. The Clinic adds that sun spots can look like spots or patches, are usually not raised from the skin, and can appear brown, black, gray, red, or pink. They’re also not painful or itchy and are not dangerous. But if the hyperpigmentation is uncomfortable or changes in appearance, it’s best to consult with a board-certified dermatologist. How to Prevent Sun Spots The easiest way to treat sun spots or dark spots on your face is to prevent them in the first place. Here are the best methods and tips to prevent sun spots. Avoid Sun Exposure The best way to avoid sun spots is also the least popular: stay out of the sun to avoid sunburn. While that’s highly unrealistic, at least try to limit sun exposure when it is at its hottest, between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., says the CDC. It’s a good idea to seek shade and be extra cautious during these peak sun hours, adds John Hopkins Hospital. You can also consult the UV Index, which explains how strong the UV light is in your area on any given day, on a scale from 1 to 11+. A higher number means a greater risk of exposure to UV rays and a higher chance of sun spots and skin damage. Sunscreen The second best preventative measure after limiting sun exposure is sunscreen. Daily and consistent sunscreen is one of the most important defenses against sun spots, and there are sunscreens available for every skin type, even for those with sensitive skin. Incorporating a broad-spectrum, SPF 30+ sunscreen into your daily skincare ritual is the perfect morning routine, just apply right after your daily moisturizer. If spending any additional time in the sun, reapply sunscreen every two hours. Sun-Protective Clothing Sunscreen is a daily must, but it works even better when combined with other protective options, like a wide-brimmed hat, UV-protective clothing, UV-protected sunglasses, and sun protection parasols or umbrellas. When it comes to sun-protective clothing, the American Academy of Dermatology says not all sun-protective clothing is created equal. Look for clothing that lists an ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) number on the label. Or if you’re using non-UPF clothing, aim for dark colors with tightly-woven fabrics. For example, a long-sleeved denim shirt provides an SPF of about 1,700, while a white t-shirt has only an SPF of 7, says the AAD. In-Office Procedures No matter your preferred method of prevention, it’s always a good idea to consult with your doctor first. There are a handful of in-office procedures they might recommend, too. According to the AAD, that can include laser treatments, cryosurgery, microdermabrasion, or chemical peels. However, no one should feel that in-office procedures are the only or best option for eliminating sun spots. Products that Help Prevent (and Eliminate) Sun Spots Sun spots are not harmful or embarrassing and they don't need to be treated. But if you do decide you want to address the appearance of them, here are the best products to help you prevent and eliminate sun spots in your own home. Brighten and Resurface A brightening or resurfacing product can help calm overactive melanocytes, which can prevent future sun spots. Be careful though, as many brightening products, like serums, can contain ingredients that will increase your sensitivity to the sun. The Silk Serum The AAD suggests utilizing retinol to resurface skin and reduce the appearance of sun spots. Retinol is not for everyone, though, and retinol alternatives are gaining in popularity. At Tatcha, we’ve formulated the Silk Serum to include cranberry extract and sea fennel, which work as effectively as retinol, but without any of the complications famous with retinol usage (including perplexing schedules and frustrating redness and irritation). Brightening Serum How to best eliminate sun spots? Nary an ingredient is more effective at potentially preventing hyperpigmentation than vitamin C. The antioxidant-boosted product has decades of clinical research praising its effectiveness. Try the bestselling Violet-C Brightening Serum, which contains two forms of vitamin C, helping to reveal brighter skin and a more translucent, youthful glow. Violet-C Radiance Mask For an extra boost of brightness, consider the Violet-C Radiance Mask. The creamy, hydrating treatment brightens, resurfaces, and plumps in just 15 to 20 minutes. Apply two to three times a week for radiant and healthy-looking skin. Exfoliate Visible sun spots reside in the outer layers of the skin, which is why gentle, daily exfoliation is so effective. This consistent exfoliation will help increase cell turnover, gradually shedding the layers of skin with excess melanin. The Texture Tonic This ingenious exfoliating treatment works effectively to gently resurface skin for smoother and more balanced skin. Yet it also visibly evens skin tone, calms, reduces redness, and boosts skin’s moisturization. The formula includes a clever mix of fruit AHAs, niacinamide, Japanese Mugwort, and wild rose for an exfoliating experience that is ideal for even sensitive skin. The Rice Polish If you prefer a foaming polish exfoliation experience, grab The Rice Polish (available in Classic, Deep, Calming, and Gentle). The water-activated exfoliant includes Japanese rice bran, papaya enzymes, and silk protein for an experience that both polishes and nourishes. Prevent Discover a sunscreen you actually enjoy using. At Tatcha, we’ve perfected two broad-spectrum sunscreen products that are boosted with skincare ingredients that feel great on your skin. The Silk Sunscreen is hydrating and soothing 50+ coverage protects with 10 percent zinc oxide for a mineral, reef-safe filter. The lightweight and invisible coverage is packed with skin-benefitting ingredients, like hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, and silk extract. The inclusion of niacinamide is particularly helpful for addressing the appearance of uneven skin tone, pore size, and redness. Silken Pore Perfecting SPF 35 Sunscreen If seeking a blend of mineral and chemical protection, grab our bestselling Silken Pore Perfecting sunscreen. The formula features skin-loving ingredients that not only protect the skin, but also help tighten the appearance of pores, smooth skin texture, and calm irritation.

The key to treating oily skin is the perfect finishing face cream—one with half the weight of your regular cream, but with double the hydration potential along with oil-controlling ingredients. The term skincare refers to a vast assortment of options, but there are only a few things skin truly needs. One of those things is a moisturizer or a face cream. At the microscopic level, a moisturizer helps form a seal that replenishes skin’s natural barrier and retains moisture. At the visual level, it plumps, smooths, and softens. Most moisturizers are creams, but come in other textures, like rich oils or plush gels. They’re one of the most important parts of anyone’s skincare routine.This is true for all major skin types; a dry face needs to moisturize as much as a combination face does. Even those with oily skin (who may feel moist enough already) require this step. Choosing the right formula is another matter entirely. But understanding your own skin’s needs, and some ingredients that can benefit your skin type, will lead you to the best moisturizer for oily skin. Why is my skin so oily?When people talk about oil on their face, they’re talking about sebum, a waxy substance stored just beneath the skin’s surface. Sebum is a waxy substance secreted to help our skin retain moisture, according to the Cleveland Clinic. Sebum comes from sebaceous glands, which are found usually tucked into hair follicles. You can imagine sebum traveling up the base of a strand of hair or climbing the inside of a pore until it reaches the skin’s surface.Sebum itself is composed of a complex matrix of lipids, including some not found elsewhere in the body, like wax esters and squalanes. Dermatologists know that it's a protective substance, but lack a full and complete understanding of sebum’s purpose. They also know that increased sebum production is one of the main events involved in the formation of acne.Some people produce more sebum than others, and are described as having oily skin. Surveys of skin types found that those who experience oily skin tend to skew younger. While having oily skin is not a prerequisite for acne, increased sebum production is associated with higher rates of breakout. Is my oily skin acne-prone?The answer is yes and no. Yes, it’s true that oily skin can lead to the development of acne, but just because your skin is oily doesn’t necessarily mean it's acne-prone.Acne is the most common skin condition in the world, and we all deal with it from time to time. But if we find ourselves dealing with it frequently—or constantly, our breakouts never seeming to leave—then it could be a sign of acne-prone skin. Skin that is acne-prone can be dry or combination. It’s believed that oily faces are likelier to be acne-prone than drier ones, because increased sebum can result in breakouts, but the two categories don’t always go hand in hand.According to the American Academy of Dermatology Association, increased sebum can lead to healthier skin overall by thickening skin and delaying wrinkles. Rest assured, if you have oily skin, it can also be a gift. But this gift comes with its own instruction manual. If you want to treat it right, you’ll have to pay attention. Can skincare products help oily or acne-prone skin?There are a few products that can be supremely helpful in caring for oily skin.The most obvious choice is a cleanser. Imagine a surface slick with oil, and try to resist the urge to clean it up. Gel face washes that leave squeaky-clean feelings in their wake have long been marketed to those with oily skin. But Cleveland Clinic actually warns against harsh cleansers or detergent-like face washes: “Products that dry out your skin too much will actually stimulate oil production.” So it’s wiser to use something mild that will respect the integrity of your skin’s moisture barrier. The Clinic also recommends toners, lightweight emulsions that follow cleansers and precede moisturizers, to soothe over-oiled skin.A moisturizer may be a counterintuitive choice to save your oily skin, but it’s true: A moisturizer will help keep sebum production under control, according to Allure magazine. The key is in understanding how oil and water are balanced in the skin, and how adding and preserving skin hydration using a moisturizer can balance out oily skin.There are other useful tools that every oily face should have on hand, like blotting papers. Tatcha’s Aburatorigami Japanese Blotting Papers are made from abaca leaf, which drinks up sebum, leaving skin mostly matte. Which skincare ingredients help oily skin?There are many ingredients that have unique benefits for oily skin, from mopping up excess sebum to strengthening slick skin barriers. A few notables include:Abaca leaf fiber. These fibers come from the leaves of the abaca, a banana tree native to tropical Asia. Paper made from abaca leaf fiber lifts away excess oil gently and instantly. Aburatorigami, or ‘oil removal paper’ in Japanese, has historically been made from the finest grade abaca leaf fibers. Geishas and Kabuki performers have used the thin sheets to keep their makeup in place and fresh throughout performances.Beta hydroxy acids. While alpha hydroxy acids are water-soluble, beta hydroxy acids are oil-soluble; they’re able to sink down into pores and dissolve excess sebum, which is why doctors recommend them for oily and acne-prone skin types.Camellia oil. Word to the wise: Fight oil with oil. Camellia oil is rich in oleic acid and vitamins A, B, D, and E as well as nourishing Omega 3, 6, and 9. The molecular weight of the oil is an almost identical match for skin, allowing it to absorb quickly and thoroughly. These kinds of lightweight oils can be very beneficial for balancing out oily skin, according to some dermatologists.Leopard lily. True to its name, this plant has spots everywhere, from its dark sage leaves to its molten orange flower petals. It can also be spotted along the streets of Kyoto’s geisha district during the Gion Festival. (Japanese Leopard Lily has earned the name “the flower of Kyoto.”) It’s also known to minimize excess oil production.Kucha clay. Clays of all kinds can help draw oil out of the skin. Tatcha’s Clarifying Clay Mask, recommended for oily skin types, makes use of Kucha clay from Okinawa, a mineral-rich clay that absorbs excess oil, sebum, and dirt from the pores and helps to detox skin. Wild rose. Wild rose, a time-tested ingredient used throughout history, is known for its ability to minimize excess oil. In Eastern medicine, Japanese wild roses are used to bring the body back into balance, improve circulation, and even calm the spirit.What is the best moisturizer for oily skin?Every face needs a good moisturizer. But when your skin tends toward the oily side, you might find creams that are heavy in texture to feel oppressive. Something lightweight that is formulated with oil-controlling ingredients but still provides that necessary seal to the skin barrier is going to suit you better.It’s a unique request of your moisturizer: all the rich benefits of a heavy cream without the heft. Innovations in skincare technology have made this possible with a product called The Water Cream. The lighter-than-cream gel texture ferries oil-controlling botanicals from wild rose and leopard lily directly to where they’re needed. The unique technology breaks upon application to refresh, treat, and hydrate skin. The Water Cream has won Allure magazine’s prestigious Reader’s Choice Award three times. “Few moisturizers delight both those with oily skin and those with dry skin the way The Water Cream does,” read this year’s review. “Skin is left glowy—not shiny.”

Masks have been beloved beauty products for centuries upon centuries. Even today, this category can provide all sorts of benefits to your skin, from hydrating to brightening to clarifying. When you think of face masks, it’s possible that the mind conjures a dated image of a face covered with green gloop, cucumber slices set atop closed eyes. The picture feels old fashioned, but only because we’ve been using masks for a long time.For example, masks made with clay have always been popular choices among those with oily skin, for how they can effectively clean deep within pores. They’re popular today, and were popular decades ago, but their history stretches back thousands of years. In ancient India, face and body masks called ubtan were made using Ayurvedic recipes and ingredients. Along Japan’s Okinawa islands, women used a seaborne soil known as Kucha clay for their own cosmetic preparations—it was said to be enriched with millions of years of marine nutrients.At Tatcha, all of our skincare is inspired by these centuries-old ingredients, and the timeless care that they offer, placing them in formulas that pair these powerful superfoods with the skincare technology of today. Each of Tatcha’s products is designed to support healthy skin, but masks may be some of the most useful in the lineup because of how they limited exposure to alternatingly rich, or potent, or intensely repairing skin care. Most masks are designed to be used a few times a week, instead of daily. (If you have sensitive skin, once a week might be enough.) That makes them easy to add on to whatever your current routine might be. Figure out your skincare goals, and which benefits of face masks can help them. Then it’s time to mask up. What is a face mask? A face mask is a treatment for the face that is left on the skin for a short period of time. Masks come in different sizes, shapes, colors, consistencies, materials, and models. According to a blog from Penn Medicine, a mask traps moisture “and creates [a] film that helps to either hydrate, moisturize, dry or exfoliate the skin depending on the ingredients used and its purpose.”The mechanisms by which masks operate can be different, but a commonality is their thickness, or their ability to seal over the skin. Some are made with thick emollients (perfect for those with eczema), while others use materials, like biocellulose, to create that occlusive effect. What a mask is made of will ultimately tell you how it works—and if it’s the best face mask for your skin type. What are the types of face masks? You can categorize face masks by the stuff they’re made of. Some of the most popular kinds include the following.Gel-cream masks. Masks that are creamy in texture, based in shea butter or watery gel, fall into this broad mask category. Many of these treatments are hydrating, and use their thickness to trap moisture in the skin. If your dry skin needs a little love, look for masks that are rich in humectants (which draw moisture from the environment into the skin) or lipids and ceramides (that compose the skin barrier).Clay masks. Remember the long history of clay and skincare? That’s because of clay’s unique cleansing ability. A dermatologist explained to Self how it works: The dryness of the clay sucks up excess oil and impurities from the skin like a sponge. This makes them popular choices for faces that produce more than the average amount of oil, like those with the oily skin type. Sheet masks. We tend to associate sheet masks with the Korean beauty trend, and that’s because it’s widely thought that the product category was invented long ago in South Korea, by dipping a cloth into a skincare serum and applying it to the face. The fabric of the mask itself acts as the occlusive layer. Now sheet masks can be found all over the world, with other countries, like Japan, lending their skincare expertise to infuse them with even more potent formulations. Tatcha’s Luminous Deep Hydration Lifting Masks are made from coconut-derived biocellulose drenched in hyaluronic acid and red algae to visibly firm and lift skin with hydration. Overnight masks. Some masks are brief affairs, but overnight masks can go the distance. These formulas, often creamy or jelly, function like heavy-duty moisturizers, and are meant to work while you sleep and your skin is in a reparative state. One of Tatcha’s best-sellers, the Indigo Overnight Repair, is a serum-cream treatment that functions like a night mask, maximizing skin smoothing and plumping. Body masks. Not just for the face, there are hosts of masks that are made to target your other parts, like the neck, even the butt. One of Tatcha’s best-selling masks isn’t for your face at all, but your lips—the Kissu leave-on jelly treatment. What are the benefits of face masks?A different question might read: Is there anything face masks can’t do? And the answer is, well, no. At least in the realm of skincare, there is no goal that a well-selected face mask can’t support. All you have to do is find the right one and figure out how it fits into your overall routine. But even before that, you might want to think about the benefits of face masks you’d like to receive.1. Masks can purge pores. Washing your face daily takes care of a lot of dirt, grime, and impurities—but every once in a while a deeper clean is necessary. For thousands of years, those who have been looking for this type of squeaky skin-cleanliness have turned to formulations like the Clarifying Clay Mask, which combines clay with volcanic ash and Japanese konjac root to fully resurface, exfoliate, and expunge. 2. Masks can boost your barrier. You can think of your skin barrier as the outermost layer of your skin. The Cleveland Clinic tells us that this layer is composed of dead cells, lipids, fats, and proteins, and benefits greatly from moisturization, especially when you can seal that moisture in with a mask. Sheet masks are superb choices for this task, especially when they’re made of materials that maximize their occlusive effects. Tatcha’s Luminous Deep Hydration Masks are made of biocellulose derived from an entire coconut, allowing for more efficient penetration of its serum than paper masks. 3. Masks can add glow. The extended application time of masks makes them particularly well-suited to carry potent active ingredients, like antioxidants that fight and repair free radical damage, or acids that exfoliate and resurface the skin’s outer layers. Something like the Vitamin C Radiance Mask includes both: A creamy, hydrating mask packed with two types of vitamin C and 10% alpha hydroxy acid content to improve skin texture, brighten skin tone, and unveil a soft, dewy glow—all because you took some time for yourself.